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1 civil sanction
Юридический термин: гражданская санкция, гражданско-правовая санкция -
2 civil sanction
цивільна санкція, цивільно-правова санкція -
3 civil sanction
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4 sanction
[ˈsæŋkʃən]binding sanction санкция, имеющая обязательную силу civil sanction гражданская санкция collateral sanction дополнительная санкция collective sanction коллективная санкция economic sanction экономическая санкция lift a sanction отменять санкцию lift a sanction прекращать санкцию sanction запретительное предписание sanction запрещение sanction мотив sanction одобрение, утверждение, санкция sanction одобрение, поддержка (чего-л.) sanction одобрение sanction одобрить sanction одобрять, утверждать, санкционировать sanction одобрять sanction поддержка sanction правовая санкция, предусмотренная законом мера наказания sanction правовая санкция sanction предусматривать в законе меру наказания sanction юр. предусмотренная законом мера наказания sanction предусмотренная законом мера наказания sanction разрешать sanction разрешение sanction ратификация sanction ратифицировать sanction санкционировать, утвердить sanction санкционировать sanction (обыкн. pl) санкция, мера sanction санкция, ратификация, утверждение sanction санкция sanction согласие sanction соображение sanction утверждать sanction утверждение technical sanction формальная санкция technical sanction формальное одобрение -
5 sanction
1. n санкция, ратификация, утверждениеcriminal sanction — уголовная санкция; уголовное наказание
penal sanction — уголовная санкция; уголовное наказание
pragmatic sanction — прагматическая санкция; указ
2. n поддержка, согласие, одобрение, разрешениеthe sanction of conscience — то, что позволяет совесть
3. n мотив, соображение4. n часто санкция5. n юр. предусмотренная законом мера наказания6. n ист. указ, предписание, постановление7. v санкционировать, ратифицировать, утверждать8. v одобрять, разрешать9. v юр. предусмотреть меру наказанияСинонимический ряд:1. authorization (noun) allowance; approval; authorisation; authority; authorization; command; confirmation; consent; countenance; decree; leave; licence; permission; permit; ratification; sufferance; support; writ2. endorsement (noun) endorsement; fiat3. penalty (noun) ban; embargo; injunction; penalty; punishment; sentence4. approve (verb) accredit; allow; approve; authorise; authorize; certify; condone; confirm; consent; countenance; empower; endorse; let; OK; okay; permit; ratify; supportАнтонимический ряд:condemn; denunciation; disallow; disapprobation; disapproval; disapprove; disparage; exclusion; forbid; hindrance; inhibit; injunction; interdiction -
6 sanction
1) одобрение, утверждение, санкция | санкционировать2) правовая санкция; предусмотренная законом мера взыскания, наказания3) санкция ( в международно-правовом смысле) | применять санкции (против какой-л. страны)•- additional sanction
- administrative sanction
- administrative agency sanction
- civil sanction
- commuted sanction
- criminal sanction
- custodial sanction
- enhanced sanction
- legal sanction
- non-custodial sanction
- penal sanction
- primary sanction
- reduced sanction -
7 sanction
санкция; санкционироватьpragmatic sanction — прагматическая санкция; указ
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8 civil
громадянський; загальногромадянський ( про суд); цивільний; цивільно-правовий; цивільна справа з перепроводженням під варту- civil corporationcivil status registration office — бюро (відділ) запису актів громадянського стану, ЗАГС
- civil obligation
- civil action
- civil activism
- civil administration
- civil agent
- civil alternative service
- civil appeal
- civil authorities
- civil aviation act
- civil aviation law
- civil bail
- civil case
- civil case study
- civil casework
- civil circulation
- civil claim
- civil clerk
- civil code
- civil cognation
- civil commitment
- civil commotion
- civil complaint
- civil contempt
- civil court
- civil custody
- civil damages
- civil day
- civil death
- civil defence
- civil defense
- civil defendant
- civil degree
- civil demand
- civil disobedience
- civil disorder
- civil disorders
- civil disturbance
- civil disturbances
- civil disturbance
- civil disturbances
- civil division
- civil docket
- civil domicile
- civil enforcement agency
- civil evidence
- civil fine
- civil freedoms
- civil government
- civil identification
- civil incapacity
- civil inferior
- civil infraction
- civil injunction
- civil injury
- civil interruption
- civil investigation
- civil investigative demand
- civil judge
- civil judgement
- civil judgment
- civil jurisdiction
- civil justice
- civil justice official
- civil law
- civil law court
- civil law term
- civil lawyer
- civil legal aid
- civil legislation
- civil liability
- civil liberties
- civil liberties lawyer
- civil liberty
- civil list
- civil list annuity
- civil litigation
- civil marriage
- civil matter
- civil matters
- civil obligation
- civil offence
- civil offense
- civil offence victim
- civil offense victim
- civil offender
- civil office
- civil officer
- civil official
- civil penalty
- civil polity
- civil possession
- civil practice
- civil practice lawyer
- civil prisoner
- civil procedural law
- civil procedure
- civil procedure trial
- civil proceeding
- civil proceedings
- civil process
- civil register
- civil registration
- civil relief
- civil remedy
- civil responsibility
- civil right
- civil rights
- civil rights act
- civil rights activist
- civil rights movement
- civil risk
- civil sanction
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil side of assize
- civil society
- civil standards
- civil state
- civil status
- civil strife
- civil suit
- civil trial
- civil union
- civil unrest
- civil war
- civil wrong -
9 sanction
ˈsæŋkʃən
1. сущ.
1) официальное одобрение, разрешение, поддержка( чего-л.) to give sanction to ≈ одобрять( что-л.), давать разрешение на что-л. to receive sanction ≈ получать одобрение, разрешение legal sanction Syn: approbation, permission, ratification, approval
2) указ, постановление, директива;
юр. утверждение высшей инстанцией какого-л. акта, придающее ему правовую силу Syn: decree
1.
3) обыкн. мн. санкции меры принудительного воздействия, применяемые к нарушителям установленного порядка) (against) to apply, impose sanction ≈ принимать меры to lift sanction ≈ прекращать поддержку economic sanction ≈ экономические санкции (обычно карательного характера)
4) юр. санкция часть правовой нормы, статьи закона, в которой указываются правовые последствия нарушения данного закона
5) мотив, моральные соображения Syn: motive
1.
2. гл.
1) санкционировать, разрешать, одобрять Syn: authorise, countenance
2., approve, endorse
2) ратифицировать, утверждать( закон, договор, соглашение) Syn: ratify, confirm
3) применять штрафные санкции Syn: penalize санкция, ратификация, утверждение /разрешение/ - to give /to grant/ * to smth. утвердить что-л.;
дать санкцию на что-л. - to obtain the * of the proper authorities получить санкцию соответствующих вышестоящих органов - to grant Parliamentary * дать парламентскую санкцию, ратифицировать в парламенте поддержка, согласие, одобрение, разрешение - tacit * молчаливое одобрение - moral * моральное одобрение - the * of conscience то, что позволяет совесть - to get the * of smb. to smth. получить чье-л. согласие на что-л. - without smb.'s * без чьего-л. согласия - it was done without my * это было сделано без моего разрешения - the * of public opinion поддержка /одобрение/ общественного мнения - custom gives * to what would have been regarded as bad form обычай узаконивает то, что в ином случае считалось бы дурным тоном - the usage has wide * in literature это словоупотребление прочно укрепилось в литературе мотив, соображение - religious *s религиозные соображения часто pl санкция - financial *s финансовые санкции - to apply *s against smb. применить санкции против кого-л. - punitive /vindicatory/ *s карательные санкции (юридическое) предусмотренная законом мера наказания - the last *s of the law высшая мера наказания( историческое) указ, предписание, постановление санкционировать, ратифицировать, утверждать одобрять, разрешать - her conscience doesn't * it совесть ей этого не позволяет - it is usage that *s an error словоупотребление закрепляет ошибку /санкционирует то, что считалось ошибкой/ (юридическое) предусмотреть( в законе) меру наказания binding ~ санкция, имеющая обязательную силу civil ~ гражданская санкция collateral ~ дополнительная санкция collective ~ коллективная санкция economic ~ экономическая санкция lift a ~ отменять санкцию lift a ~ прекращать санкцию sanction запретительное предписание ~ запрещение ~ мотив ~ одобрение, утверждение, санкция ~ одобрение, поддержка (чего-л.) ~ одобрение ~ одобрить ~ одобрять, утверждать, санкционировать ~ одобрять ~ поддержка ~ правовая санкция, предусмотренная законом мера наказания ~ правовая санкция ~ предусматривать в законе меру наказания ~ юр. предусмотренная законом мера наказания ~ предусмотренная законом мера наказания ~ разрешать ~ разрешение ~ ратификация ~ ратифицировать ~ санкционировать, утвердить ~ санкционировать ~ (обыкн. pl) санкция, мера ~ санкция, ратификация, утверждение ~ санкция ~ согласие ~ соображение ~ утверждать ~ утверждение technical ~ формальная санкция technical ~ формальное одобрениеБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > sanction
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10 pragmatic sanction
ист. прагматическая санкция; указcriminal sanction — уголовная санкция; уголовное наказание
penal sanction — уголовная санкция; уголовное наказание
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11 гражданско-правовая санкция
Law: civil penalty, civil sanctionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > гражданско-правовая санкция
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12 гражданская санкция
Law: civil sanctionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > гражданская санкция
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13 sancio
sancĭo, īre, sanxi, sanctum [sacer] - tr. - rendre inviolable par un acte religieux. - pqpf. arch. sancierat, Pompon. d. Diom. 371, 19 ; Prisc. 10, 4 II part. sancitus Lucr. 1, 587 ; Cass. Sev. d. Diom. 371, 21. - Lebaigue P. 1119 et P. 1120. [st1]1 [-] consacrer, rendre irrévocable. - sancire legem, Cic. Planc. 44 ; Tusc. 2, 34, consacrer une loi. - haec lex sanciatur, ut... Cic. Lael. 40: que cette loi soit consacrée, savoir que... - Cretum leges, quas sive Juppiter sive Minos sanxit, laboribus erudiunt juventutem, Cic. Tusc. 2, 34: les lois des Crétois, édictées soit par Jupiter soit par Minos, forment la jeunesse à de durs travaux. - foedus sanguine alicujus sancire, Cic. Quir. 13: consacrer un traité par le sang de qqn, le sceller du sang de qqn. --- cf. Liv. 23, 8, 10. - sancire aliquid legibus, Cic. Rep. 1, 2: sanctionner qqch par des lois. --- cf. Cic. Agr. 3, 3. - de jure praediorum sanctum est jure civili, ut... Cic. Off. 3, 65: au sujet des immeubles le droit civil prescrit que... --- cf. Cic. Har. 32. - habent legibus sanctum, uti... neve + subj. Caes. BG. 6, 20, 2: [les cités] ont un article de loi qui ordonne de..., qui interdit de... - lege sancire, ut... Cic. Rep. 2, 63: prescrire par une loi que... - edicto, sancire ne... Cic. Fl. 67: interdire par un édit de... cf. Liv. 28, 19. - lex sanxit, ne... Cic. Rep. 2, 54: la loi interdit que... - nec, quominus id postea liceret, ulla lex sanxit, Cic. ad Br. 1, 5, 3: et pas une loi n'a défendu que cela se fît par la suite. - avec prop. inf. fide sanxerunt... Liv. 25, 8, 8: ils convinrent sous la sanction du serment que... [st1]2 [-] sanctionner, agréer, ratifier qqch. - Cic. Agr. 3, 13; Phil. 10, 17 ; Att. 14, 21, 2. - sancire aliquem augurem, Cic. Phil. 13, 12: agréer qqn comme augure. - (religionem) in eo qui violasset sancire, Cic. Verr. 4, 114: sanctionner une religion sur celui qui l'a profanée [= en punissant celui qui..] [st1]3 [-] interdire, punir. - sancire aliquam rem aliqua re: interdire qqch sous peine de qqch, punir qqch de qqch. - sancire incestum supremo supplicio, Cic. Leg. 2, 22: punir l'inceste du dernier supplice. - sancire rem capite: interdire une chose sous peine de mort. - sancire honoris cupiditatem ignominiā, Cic.: infliger à l'ambition le châtiment de l'infamie. - capite sanxit, si qui... Cic. Att. 10, 1, 2: il punit de peine de mort quiconque... - cf. Cic. Leg. 3, 46 ; Rep. 4, 12 ; Off. 3, 69 ; Planc. 47. - id Athenis exsecrationibus publicis sanctum est, Cic. Off. 3, 55: c'est puni à Athènes de malédictions publiques. - Solo de eo nihil sanxit, quod... Cic.: Solon n'a établi aucune peine contre un crime qui... - quinque et viginti assibus sancire, Gell. 20, 1, 31: punir de vingt-cinq as. [st1]4 [-] sanctionner, ratifier, approuver, confirmer, assurer, affermir. - verba intorto sancit jaculo, Sil. 1, 304: il appuie ses paroles en lançant son javelot. - sanctum apud nos est jure civili, ut... Cic. Off. 3, 16: le droit civil nous enjoint de... - sancire alicui carmina, Stat.: dédier des vers à qqn. - sancire acta Caesaris, Cic.: ratifier les actes de César. - sancire disciplinam, Cic.: affermir la discipline. - sancire jus imperii morte alicujus, Curt.: consolider un trône par la mort de qqn. - illa in legibus sancta sunt, Cic.: ces dispositions résultent des lois. - jurejurando sancit ne quis..., Caes.: il leur fait jurer de ne pas... - sancire cibaria operariis, Plin.: fixer les aliments des ouvriers. - sancire recta pravaque, Cic.: déterminer ce qui est vice ou vertu.* * *sancĭo, īre, sanxi, sanctum [sacer] - tr. - rendre inviolable par un acte religieux. - pqpf. arch. sancierat, Pompon. d. Diom. 371, 19 ; Prisc. 10, 4 II part. sancitus Lucr. 1, 587 ; Cass. Sev. d. Diom. 371, 21. - Lebaigue P. 1119 et P. 1120. [st1]1 [-] consacrer, rendre irrévocable. - sancire legem, Cic. Planc. 44 ; Tusc. 2, 34, consacrer une loi. - haec lex sanciatur, ut... Cic. Lael. 40: que cette loi soit consacrée, savoir que... - Cretum leges, quas sive Juppiter sive Minos sanxit, laboribus erudiunt juventutem, Cic. Tusc. 2, 34: les lois des Crétois, édictées soit par Jupiter soit par Minos, forment la jeunesse à de durs travaux. - foedus sanguine alicujus sancire, Cic. Quir. 13: consacrer un traité par le sang de qqn, le sceller du sang de qqn. --- cf. Liv. 23, 8, 10. - sancire aliquid legibus, Cic. Rep. 1, 2: sanctionner qqch par des lois. --- cf. Cic. Agr. 3, 3. - de jure praediorum sanctum est jure civili, ut... Cic. Off. 3, 65: au sujet des immeubles le droit civil prescrit que... --- cf. Cic. Har. 32. - habent legibus sanctum, uti... neve + subj. Caes. BG. 6, 20, 2: [les cités] ont un article de loi qui ordonne de..., qui interdit de... - lege sancire, ut... Cic. Rep. 2, 63: prescrire par une loi que... - edicto, sancire ne... Cic. Fl. 67: interdire par un édit de... cf. Liv. 28, 19. - lex sanxit, ne... Cic. Rep. 2, 54: la loi interdit que... - nec, quominus id postea liceret, ulla lex sanxit, Cic. ad Br. 1, 5, 3: et pas une loi n'a défendu que cela se fît par la suite. - avec prop. inf. fide sanxerunt... Liv. 25, 8, 8: ils convinrent sous la sanction du serment que... [st1]2 [-] sanctionner, agréer, ratifier qqch. - Cic. Agr. 3, 13; Phil. 10, 17 ; Att. 14, 21, 2. - sancire aliquem augurem, Cic. Phil. 13, 12: agréer qqn comme augure. - (religionem) in eo qui violasset sancire, Cic. Verr. 4, 114: sanctionner une religion sur celui qui l'a profanée [= en punissant celui qui..] [st1]3 [-] interdire, punir. - sancire aliquam rem aliqua re: interdire qqch sous peine de qqch, punir qqch de qqch. - sancire incestum supremo supplicio, Cic. Leg. 2, 22: punir l'inceste du dernier supplice. - sancire rem capite: interdire une chose sous peine de mort. - sancire honoris cupiditatem ignominiā, Cic.: infliger à l'ambition le châtiment de l'infamie. - capite sanxit, si qui... Cic. Att. 10, 1, 2: il punit de peine de mort quiconque... - cf. Cic. Leg. 3, 46 ; Rep. 4, 12 ; Off. 3, 69 ; Planc. 47. - id Athenis exsecrationibus publicis sanctum est, Cic. Off. 3, 55: c'est puni à Athènes de malédictions publiques. - Solo de eo nihil sanxit, quod... Cic.: Solon n'a établi aucune peine contre un crime qui... - quinque et viginti assibus sancire, Gell. 20, 1, 31: punir de vingt-cinq as. [st1]4 [-] sanctionner, ratifier, approuver, confirmer, assurer, affermir. - verba intorto sancit jaculo, Sil. 1, 304: il appuie ses paroles en lançant son javelot. - sanctum apud nos est jure civili, ut... Cic. Off. 3, 16: le droit civil nous enjoint de... - sancire alicui carmina, Stat.: dédier des vers à qqn. - sancire acta Caesaris, Cic.: ratifier les actes de César. - sancire disciplinam, Cic.: affermir la discipline. - sancire jus imperii morte alicujus, Curt.: consolider un trône par la mort de qqn. - illa in legibus sancta sunt, Cic.: ces dispositions résultent des lois. - jurejurando sancit ne quis..., Caes.: il leur fait jurer de ne pas... - sancire cibaria operariis, Plin.: fixer les aliments des ouvriers. - sancire recta pravaque, Cic.: déterminer ce qui est vice ou vertu.* * *Sancio, sancis, sanciui, sancitum, pen. prod. vel sanxi, sanctum, sancire. Cic. Establir et confermer quelque chose soubz certaine peine, Ordonner et decerner.\Multa sanxit de aetate hominum. Cic. Il a faict beaucoup d'ordonnances, Il a ordonné.\Carmina sancire alicui. Stat. Consacrer, Dedier.\Dictis connubia sancire. Claud. Confermer.\Dolore suo sancire militaris imperii disciplinam. Cic. Torquatus, chef de l'armee Romaine, pour maintenir et conserver la discipline et obedience militaire, feit couper la teste à son filz, pource que contre son commandement il avoit combatu contre ses ennemis, Il conferma la discipline militaire par la mort de son filz, de laquelle toutesfois il estoit fort dolent.\Sancire dubia. Cic. Confermer un droict doubteux par l'authorité de la loy.\Sanxit edicto ne ex Asia frumentum exportari liceret. Ci. Il defendit par edict general sur peine que nul ne fust si hardi de faire aucune traicte de bleds hors le pais d'Asie.\Vt exilium eius Senatus consulto sanciretur, perfecerat. Tacit. Fut approuvé et confermé.\Fidem dextra sancire. Liu. Bailler la foy touchant à la main, et confermer aucune chose.\Fide sanxerunt, liberos Tarentinos, leges, suaque omnia habituros. Liu. Ils les asseurerent leur baillant la foy.\Foedus capite vel sanguine alterius cum aliquo sancire. Liu. Accorder la paix par tel si, que un certain personnage sera mis à mort.\Iusiurandum sancire, Iureiurando sancire. Liu. Confermer par serment.\Leges sancire. Cic. Faire aucunes loiz et establir.\Orbem purgatum sanxerat Hercules. Propert. Avoit asseuré et mis en seureté.\Poenas sancire malorum. Stat. Punir les malfaicts.\Poena sancire aliquid. Cic. Ordonner sur certaine peine.\Regnum ab Antonio Herodi datum victor Augustus sanxit. Tacit. Conferma.\Id ne fieret, lege sancitum est. Cic. La loy defend soubz certaine peine que, etc.\Habent legibus sancitum, siquis quid, etc. Caes. Il est dict par leurs loix que, etc. -
14 imponer
v.1 to set (moda).2 to be imposing.3 to impose, to enforce, to compel, to foist.Ella impone el reglamento She imposes the rules.4 to stipulate, to set, to determine, to lay down.Elsa impone el plan de acción Elsa stipulates the plan of action.5 to be imposed upon.Se me impuso una regla estúpida A stupid rule was imposed on me.* * *1 (ley, límite, sanción) to impose2 (obediencia) to exact3 (respeto) to inspire4 FINANZAS (cantidad) to deposit1 (asustar) to be frightening1 to impose one's authority (a, on)2 (obligarse) to force oneself to3 (prevalecer) to prevail4 (predominar) to become fashionable* * *verb1) to impose2) exact•* * *( pp impuesto)1. VT1) (=poner) [+ castigo, obligación] to impose; [+ tarea] to setimponer sanciones comerciales a un país — to impose trade sanctions against o on a country
no quiero imponerte nada, solo darte un buen consejo — I don't want to force you to do anything o I don't want to impose anything on you, just to give you some good advice
el juez le impuso una pena de tres años de prisión — the judge gave him a three-year prison sentence
a la princesa le impusieron el nombre de Mercedes — the princess was given the name Mercedes, the princess was named Mercedes
3) (=hacer prevalecer) [+ voluntad, costumbre] to impose; [+ norma] to enforce; [+ miedo] to instil; [+ condición] to lay down, impose; [+ enseñanza, uso] to make compulsorysu trabajo le impone un ritmo de vida muy acelerado — her work forces her to lead a very fast lifestyle
algunos creadores japoneses imponen su moda en Occidente — some Japanese designers have successfully brought their fashions over to the West
4) (Com, Econ) [+ dinero] to deposit; [+ impuesto] to put (a, sobre on)levy (a, sobre on)han impuesto nuevas tasas sobre los servicios básicos — they have put o levied new taxes on essential services
5) (=instruir)6) (Rel)7) Chile to pay (in contributions), pay (in Social Security)2. VI1) (=intimidar) [persona] to command respect; [edificio] to be imposing; [arma] to be intimidating¿no te impone dormir solo? — don't you find it rather scary sleeping on your own?
2) Chile to pay contributions, pay one's Social Security3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (frml) <castigo/multa> to impose (frml)b) (frml) <gravamen/impuesto> to impose, levy (frml)c) < obligación> to impose, place; < opinión> to impose; <reglas/condiciones> to impose, enforce; < tarea> to sete) < moda> to set2) (frml) (+ me/te/le etc) <condecoración/medalla> to confer; < nombre> to give3) ( informar)imponer a alguien de or en algo — to inform somebody of o about something
4) (Esp frml) <dinero/fondos> to deposit5) (Chi) ( a la seguridad social) to contribute2.imponer vi (infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposing3.imponerse v pron1)a) (refl) <horario/meta> to set oneselfb) idea to become establishedc) (frml) cambio/decisión to be imperative (frml)d) color/estilo to come into fashion2) ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority3) (frml) ( vencer) to winimponerse a alguien/algo — to defeat o beat somebody/something
4) (frml) ( informarse)5) (Méx) ( acostumbrarse)* * *= be awe-inspiring, dictate, lay on, impose, enjoin, inflict, enforce, thrust on/upon, mete out.Ex. Yet the speed of action, the intricacy of trails, the detail of mental pictures, is awe-inspiring beyond all else in nature.Ex. Also, economy dictates that every possible entry cannot be printed.Ex. Those are, as I said in another context, monickers that were laid on them by ignorant and, I would say, mean-minded authors for their own purposes.Ex. Results suggest that the structure imposed on a small document collection by an automatically produced subject representation is unrelated to the structure imposed on the documents by relevance relationships.Ex. Heightened interest in the nation's founding and in the intentions of the founders enjoins law librarians to provide reference service for research in the history of the constitutional period.Ex. This article discusses the budget cuts inflicted on Australian libraries.Ex. Economic necessity will enforce an improvement in the provision of patent information in Hungary.Ex. Different responsibilities will be thrust upon librarians as their work becomes an increasingly vital complement to academic work, in particular assisting academics and students alike in creating order out of the chaos that is the Internet.Ex. Governmental intervention has been criticized for the lenience of penalties meted out & the lack of a cohesive strategy.----* imponer a = intrude on.* imponer autoridad = lay down + the law.* imponer castigo = mete out + punishment.* imponer condena = impose + prison sentence.* imponer exigencias a = place + demands on.* imponer impuestos = impose + VAT.* imponer multa = impose + penalty.* imponer orden = impose + order, bring + order.* imponer orden en donde hay caos = bring + order out of chaos.* imponer + Posesivo + autoridad = pull + rank.* imponer recortes = impose + cuts.* imponer respeto = stand in + awe.* imponer restricciones a = impose + limits on.* imponer sanción económica = levy + fine.* imponer sanciones = exercise + sanctions.* imponerse = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overrule.* imponerse a Uno mismo = self-mandate.* imponerse disciplina = discipline + Reflexivo.* imponer sentencia = mete out + sentence.* imponerse una tarea = task + Reflexivo.* imponer una carga = place + burden.* imponer una condición = place + limitation.* imponer una limitación = place + restraint, impose + limitation.* imponer una limitación (sobre) = place + constraint (on/upon).* imponer una limitación sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una norma = place + prescription.* imponer una restricción = place + requirement, place + restraint.* imponer una restricción sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una sanción = impose + sanction.* imponer una tarea = task.* imponer una tarea a Alguien = foist + Nombre + on + Alguien + as a duty.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (frml) <castigo/multa> to impose (frml)b) (frml) <gravamen/impuesto> to impose, levy (frml)c) < obligación> to impose, place; < opinión> to impose; <reglas/condiciones> to impose, enforce; < tarea> to sete) < moda> to set2) (frml) (+ me/te/le etc) <condecoración/medalla> to confer; < nombre> to give3) ( informar)imponer a alguien de or en algo — to inform somebody of o about something
4) (Esp frml) <dinero/fondos> to deposit5) (Chi) ( a la seguridad social) to contribute2.imponer vi (infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposing3.imponerse v pron1)a) (refl) <horario/meta> to set oneselfb) idea to become establishedc) (frml) cambio/decisión to be imperative (frml)d) color/estilo to come into fashion2) ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority3) (frml) ( vencer) to winimponerse a alguien/algo — to defeat o beat somebody/something
4) (frml) ( informarse)5) (Méx) ( acostumbrarse)* * *= be awe-inspiring, dictate, lay on, impose, enjoin, inflict, enforce, thrust on/upon, mete out.Ex: Yet the speed of action, the intricacy of trails, the detail of mental pictures, is awe-inspiring beyond all else in nature.
Ex: Also, economy dictates that every possible entry cannot be printed.Ex: Those are, as I said in another context, monickers that were laid on them by ignorant and, I would say, mean-minded authors for their own purposes.Ex: Results suggest that the structure imposed on a small document collection by an automatically produced subject representation is unrelated to the structure imposed on the documents by relevance relationships.Ex: Heightened interest in the nation's founding and in the intentions of the founders enjoins law librarians to provide reference service for research in the history of the constitutional period.Ex: This article discusses the budget cuts inflicted on Australian libraries.Ex: Economic necessity will enforce an improvement in the provision of patent information in Hungary.Ex: Different responsibilities will be thrust upon librarians as their work becomes an increasingly vital complement to academic work, in particular assisting academics and students alike in creating order out of the chaos that is the Internet.Ex: Governmental intervention has been criticized for the lenience of penalties meted out & the lack of a cohesive strategy.* imponer a = intrude on.* imponer autoridad = lay down + the law.* imponer castigo = mete out + punishment.* imponer condena = impose + prison sentence.* imponer exigencias a = place + demands on.* imponer impuestos = impose + VAT.* imponer multa = impose + penalty.* imponer orden = impose + order, bring + order.* imponer orden en donde hay caos = bring + order out of chaos.* imponer + Posesivo + autoridad = pull + rank.* imponer recortes = impose + cuts.* imponer respeto = stand in + awe.* imponer restricciones a = impose + limits on.* imponer sanción económica = levy + fine.* imponer sanciones = exercise + sanctions.* imponerse = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overrule.* imponerse a Uno mismo = self-mandate.* imponerse disciplina = discipline + Reflexivo.* imponer sentencia = mete out + sentence.* imponerse una tarea = task + Reflexivo.* imponer una carga = place + burden.* imponer una condición = place + limitation.* imponer una limitación = place + restraint, impose + limitation.* imponer una limitación (sobre) = place + constraint (on/upon).* imponer una limitación sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una norma = place + prescription.* imponer una restricción = place + requirement, place + restraint.* imponer una restricción sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una sanción = impose + sanction.* imponer una tarea = task.* imponer una tarea a Alguien = foist + Nombre + on + Alguien + as a duty.* * *vtAel gobierno impuso el toque de queda the government imposed a curfewle impusieron una pena de 20 años de cárcel he was sentenced to 20 years in prison, they imposed a 20-year prison sentence on him3 ‹obligación› to impose, place; ‹opinión› to impose; ‹reglas/condiciones› to impose, enforce; ‹tarea› to setno lo sienten como una cosa impuesta they don't see it as an imposition o as something imposed upon themimpusieron el uso obligatorio del cinturón de seguridad safety belts were made compulsoryno te estoy tratando de imponer nada, sólo te estoy advirtiendo de un posible peligro I'm not trying to tell you what to do, I'm just warning you of a possible dangersiempre tiene que imponer su punto de vista he always has to impose his point of view4 ‹respeto› to command; ‹temor› to inspire, instill*5 ‹moda› to setB ( frml) (+ me/te/le etc) ‹condecoración› to confer; ‹nombre› to give; ‹medalla› to conferle impuso la máxima condecoración civil he conferred the highest civil award on o upon himse le impuso el nombre de `calle de los Mártires' it was given the name of `street of the Martyrs'C (informar) imponer a algn DE or EN algo to inform sb OF o ABOUT sthD ( Relig):imponerle las manos a algn to lay one's hands upon o on sbF ( Chi) (a la seguridad social) to contribute■ imponervi(infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposingsu mera presencia impone he has an imposing presence, his mere presence is imposingsu dominio de la situación impone his command of the situation is impressiveA1 ( refl) ‹horario› to set oneself; ‹régimen› to impose … on oneself2 «idea» to become establishedse impone tomar una decisión hoy mismo it is imperative that a decision is o be made todayse impone la necesidad de un cambio a change is imperative, there is an urgent need for a change4 ‹color/estilo› to come into fashion, become fashionableeste invierno se han impuesto las faldas por debajo de la rodilla skirts below the knee have become fashionable o have come into fashion this winterB (hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authorityse impuso por puntos he won on pointsse impondrá el sentido común common sense will prevailimponerse A algn/algo to defeat o beat sb/sthse impusieron a China por siete carreras a dos they beat China by seven runs to twoE ( Méx) (acostumbrarse) imponerse A algo; to become accustomed TO sth* * *
imponer ( conjugate imponer) verbo transitivo (frml)a) to impose (frml);
‹ temor› to inspire, instill( conjugate instill)
imponerse verbo pronominal
1
2 ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority
3 (frml) ( vencer) to win;
imponer verbo transitivo
1 to impose: impuso su criterio contra el de todos, she imposed her viewpoint over that of others
2 (sobrecoger) to be impressive: la visión de la sangre le impone mucho, he can't stand the sight of blood
(suscitar respeto) to inspire respect
3 Fin to deposit
' imponer' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
sancionar
- impuse
- poner
English:
apply
- compel
- dictate
- enforce
- impose
- keep
- levy
- reimpose
- sanction
- command
- embargo
- inflict
- mete out
* * *♦ vta nadie le gusta que le impongan obligaciones no one likes to have responsibilities forced upon them;desde el principio el campeón impuso un fuerte ritmo de carrera the champion set a healthy pace right from the start of the race;el profesor impuso silencio en la clase the teacher silenced the class;una política impuesta por el Banco Mundial a policy imposed by the World Bank2. [aplicar]imponer una multa/un castigo a alguien to impose a fine/a punishment on sb;el juez le impuso una pena de dos años de cárcel the judge sentenced him to two years' imprisonment;le impusieron la difícil tarea de sanear las finanzas de la empresa he was charged with the difficult task of straightening out the company's finances;impusieron la obligatoriedad de llevar casco they made it compulsory to wear a helmet3. [inspirar] [miedo, admiración] to inspire (a in);imponer respeto (a alguien) to command respect (from sb)4. [establecer] [moda] to set;[costumbre] to introduce5. [asignar] [nombre] to give;[medalla, condecoración, título] to award;a la isla se le impuso el nombre de su descubridor the island was named after the person who discovered it;le fue impuesto el título de doctor honoris causa por la Universidad de México he received an honorary doctorate from the University of Mexico7. [en banca] to deposit♦ vito be imposing;el edificio impone por sus grandes dimensiones the size of the building makes it very imposing;imponía con su presencia he had an imposing presence* * *<part impuesto>I v/t1 impose; impuesto impose, levyII v/i be imposing oimpressive* * *imponer {60} vt1) : to impose2) : to conferimponer vi: to be impressive, to command respect* * *imponer vb to impose -
15 war
1. nвойна, боевые действия, военные действия; борьбаto abolish war — уничтожать войны; устранять возможность возникновения войны
to declare war on / upon a country — объявлять войну какой-л. стране
to drag / to draw a country into a war — втягивать страну в войну
to eliminate the menace / threat of war — устранять угрозу войны
to fight other people's wars — воевать за других, участвовать в чужой войне
to force a war on / upon smb — навязывать войну кому-л.
to go to war — вступать в войну, начинать войну, отправляться на войну, участвовать в войне
to impose a war on / upon smb — навязывать войну кому-л.
to instigate a war — провоцировать военный конфликт / войну
to know the price of war — знать не понаслышке, что такое война
to levy a war on / upon smb — навязывать войну кому-л.
to menace war — угрожать / грозить войной
to open a war — начинать / развязывать войну
to reject any arbitration / mediation in the war — отклонять любое посредничество в деле прекращения войны
to resolve a war — разрешать / урегулировать военный конфликт
to rise up a holy war against foreign invaders — подниматься на священную войну против иностранных захватчиков
to scrap star wars — отказываться от "звездных войн"
to settle / to solve a war — разрешать / урегулировать военный конфликт
to slide to a civil war — сползать / скатываться к гражданской войне ( о стране)
to stoke up a war — раздувать войну, подогревать военный конфликт
to unleash a war — начинать / развязывать войну
- abolition of warto wage war — вести войну, воевать
- accidental war
- Afghan war
- aftermath of the war
- aggressive war
- air war
- all-out war
- alternative to war
- annexionist war
- announcement of war - at times of war
- atomic war
- atrocities of war
- bacteriological war
- bitter war
- bloody war
- border war
- breathing space in a war
- brunt of war
- brutal methods of war
- brutal war
- camps war - cessation of the war
- civil war
- clandestine war
- class war
- Cod Wars
- cold war
- collapse of the cold war
- colonial war
- conduct of war
- contained war
- containment of the war
- controlled counterforce war
- conventional war
- cosmic war
- costly war
- counterinsurgency war
- country blighted by war
- country in the throes of a civil war
- country of war
- country's involvement in the war
- crack war
- crime war
- criminal war
- cruel war
- currency war
- danger of war
- de facto war
- declaration of war
- declared state of war
- defensive war
- desperate war
- destructive war
- deterring war
- devastating war
- devastation of the war
- dirty war
- divisive war - drug war
- dynastic wars
- economic war
- effects of war
- end of the war
- end to the war
- enduring war - escalation of the war
- Europe has been through wars - exterminatory war
- factional war
- feats of war
- fierce war
- final phase of the war
- First World War
- flare-up of the war
- fratricidal war
- from before the war
- full war
- full-fledged war
- full-scale war
- gang war
- general war
- global war
- gravity of the war
- Great Patriotic War
- Great War
- ground war
- guerrilla war
- Gulf War
- hidden war
- holy war
- horrors of war
- hot war - in the wake of the war
- in the war
- inadvertent war
- inconclusive war
- independence war
- initial indications of a war coming
- insurrectionary war
- intensified war
- intensive preparations for war
- interminable war
- internecine war
- jamming war
- just war
- land war
- large-scale war
- latent war
- level of war
- liberation war
- limited war
- local war
- lone war
- long war
- long-running war
- lost war
- major war
- massive war
- means of ending the war
- means of war
- menace of war
- missile and nuclear war
- missile war
- monetary and financial war
- murderous war
- national liberation war
- national war
- naval war
- newspaper war
- nightmares of war
- nonatomic war
- nonnuclear war
- nuclear war
- nuclear-missile war
- nuke war
- offensive war
- on the brink of war
- on the verge of war
- ongoing war
- open war
- outbreak of war
- outset of war
- part of the country ravaged by war
- people's liberation war
- people's war
- permanent war
- phony war
- pocket war
- poised for war - potential of war
- predatory war
- preparations for war
- prevention of war
- preventive war
- price war - prolonged war
- propagander war
- prosecution of war
- prospect of war
- protracted war
- proxy war
- psychological war
- race war
- rejection of wars
- rekindling of the war
- relics of the cold war
- renunciation of wars
- restricted war
- revolutionary war
- ruinous war
- ruthless war
- sacred war
- savage war
- scars of war
- scourge of war
- Second World War
- secret war
- shooting war
- Six-day war
- sources of war
- spillover of the war
- star wars - strategic war
- sustained war
- Tanker war
- tantamount to declaring war
- tariff war
- termination of war
- the country is effectively at war
- thermonuclear war
- thirst for war - total war
- trade war
- tribal war
- undeclared war
- union recruitment war
- universal war
- unjust war
- unleashing of war
- unwinnable war
- vengeful war
- victim of war
- War between the States
- War in the Gulf
- War of American Independence
- war against illiteracy
- war against poverty
- war against the use of drugs
- war by proxy
- war drags on
- war escalated
- war has broken out
- war has devastated much of the country
- war has flared up again
- war is as good as over
- war is at a halt
- war is at an end
- war is effectively over
- war is entering a new phase
- war is going to carry on
- war is imminent
- war is looming
- war is petering out
- war is the last resort
- war is unacceptable
- war knew no bounds
- war of aggression
- war of attrition
- war of conquest
- war of diplomatic attrition
- war of extermination
- war of extinction
- war of genocide
- war of liberation
- war of nerves
- war of secession
- war of the cities
- war of words
- war on drugs
- war on terror
- war on two fronts
- war remains intense
- war spills over
- war to end all wars
- war to finish
- war to the end
- war to the knife
- war will leave no victors
- war without end
- war would be catastrophic
- wasting war
- white war
- wide war
- winnable war
- withdrawal from war
- World War I
- World War II
- world war
- world without wars 2. vto war down smth — завоевывать / покорять что-л.
to war over smth — воевать по поводу / из-за чего-л.
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16 suppression
suppression [sypʀesjɔ̃]feminine nouna. [de mot] deletion ; [de mur, obstacle] removal ; [d'avantage, crédits] withdrawal ; [de loi, taxe] abolition ; [de libertés] suppression ; [de discrimination, concurrence, pauvreté, chômage, douleur, fatigue] elimination• il y a eu 7 000 suppressions d'emplois 7,000 jobs were axedb. [d'avion, train, vol] cancellationc. [de témoin gênant] elimination* * *sypʀesjɔ̃nom féminin ( d'impôt) abolition; ( de droit) revocation; (de sanction, contrôle) lifting; ( d'avantages) withdrawal; (de preuves, faits) suppression; (de chômage, défauts) elimination; ( de monopole) breaking; (de mot, ligne) deletionla suppression du train de 8 heures 50 — the discontinuation of the 8.50 service
* * *sypʀesjɔ̃ nf1) (= annulation) [congés, services d'autobus] cancellation2) (= destruction) [clause, mot] deletionLa société annonce un plan de suppression de 200 emplois. — The company has announced plans to cut 200 jobs., The company has announced 200 job cuts.
3) (= interdiction) [droit, pratique] abolition, [privilège] withdrawal* * *suppression nf1 ( d'impôt) abolition; ( de droit) abolition GB, revocation; (d'interdiction, de sanction, contrôle) lifting; (d'avantages, de privilèges) removal, withdrawal; (de preuves, faits) suppression; (de publicité, subvention, pension) withdrawal; (de chômage, défauts, nuisance, vibrations) elimination; ( de monopole) breaking, ending; (de mot, ligne) deletion; la suppression du train de 8 heures 50 ( une fois) the cancellation of the 8.50 train; ( définitivement) the discontinuation of the 8.50 service; suppressions d'emplois or d'effectifs job cuts; suppression d'effectif redundancies (pl) GB, lay-offs (pl); il y a eu 20 suppressions de postes 20 posts have gone;2 ( meurtre) elimination.[sypresjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [abrogation] abolition2. [dans un texte] deletion3. [élimination] elimination5. ÉCONOMIE6. DROIT -
17 Fonction Publique, la
(see also Haut Fonctionnaire)The French civil service. Tenured state employees - all 1.75 million of them, including qualified teachers in the state education system - are called fonctionnaires; non-tenured employees are called " agents de la fonction publique" or " contractuels".. In 2005, state employees represented 22% of the workforce in France, more than in any other large European country. Recruitment, promotion and pension rights are all ordered according to arcane and complex rules, which successive governments have talked of modifying, though to little effect. President Sarkozy has promised major reforms of the French civil service, starting with a slimming down of the number of state employees, largely through the non-replacement of 50% of retiring civil servants. Faced with increasing shortfalls in the pensions budget, public sector pension rights are being slowly brought into line with those in the private sector.Jobs in the public sector have always been much sought after in France, notably on account of the job security of the tenured and other essential posts, and good retirement pension schemes. Tenured fonctionnaires have a job for life, and it is very unusual for a fonctionnaire to lose his job; this sanction is normally only applied in cases of serious professional misconduct. Within France, there is occasional animosity from private-sector workers towardsfonctionnaires, who are sometimes projected by the media as having a sheltered and relaxed working life - notably when there are public sector strikes.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Fonction Publique, la
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18 case
1) случай; положение3) казус; судебное решение по делу; судебный прецедент; судебное дело5) фактические обстоятельства; изложение фактических обстоятельств; версия6) доводы; аргументация по делу; изложение требований; меморандум по делу; обвинение ( в суде)7) деликтный "иск по конкретным обстоятельствам дела" ( о взыскании убытков при невозможности предъявления других типов исков)•case against — доводы против (кого-л., чего-л.);
case as authority — судебное дело как источник права;
case at bar — дело на стадии судебного разбирательства;
case at hand — дело, находящееся в производстве;
case at law — судебное дело; предмет судебного разбирательства;
case cleared by arrest — амер. полиц. преступление, раскрытое в меру доказательств, достаточных для производства ареста;
case for — 1. аргументация в пользу кого-л., чего-л. 2. дело, выигранное кем-л. ;
case for enforcement — случай или версия, обосновывающие правоприменение;
case for motion — обоснование заявленного в суде ходатайства;
case for the crown — англ. версия государственного обвинения;
case for the defence — 1. версия защиты 2. дело, выигранное защитой;
case for the jury — дело, подлежащее рассмотрению присяжными;
case for the prosecution — 1. версия обвинения 2. дело, выигранное обвинением;
case for trial — дело, подлежащее судебному рассмотрению;
case going to trial — дело, направляемое для судебного рассмотрения;
case made — 1. согласованное сторонами изложение фактов по спорному правовому вопросу 2. запись судопроизводства;
case mortality — "смертность" судебных дел (количество судебных дел, проигранных истцами или обвинителями);
case on appeal — 1. англ. изложение дела стороной по апелляции 2. записка по делу, представляемая в апелляционный суд адвокатом истца по апелляции 3. документ с постановкой правового вопроса нижестоящим судом перед вышестоящим судом 4. дело, находящееся в апелляционном производстве ( поступившее или рассматриваемое по апелляционной жалобе);
case on trial — дело на стадии судебного рассмотрения;
case pending — дело на стадии рассмотрения; незаконченный процесс;
case received for investigation — дело, поступившее на расследование;
reference to a case — отсылка к делу;
case reserved — особые правовые вопросы ( передаваемые по соглашению или арбитражем на разрешение суда);
case sounding in contract — дело по спору из договора;
case sounding in tort — дело, связанное с причинением деликтного вреда;
case stated — письменное соглашение между истцом и ответчиком о фактах, лежащих в основе спора ( позволяющее суду ограничиться применением закона);
case sufficient for prosecution — версия, подкреплённая доказательствами, достаточными для возбуждения уголовного преследования;
case tried by the court — дело, рассмотренное судом без присяжных;
to appear in the case — выступать по делу;
to arrange a case — согласовать позиции по делу;
to bring a case — 1. представить дело в суд, суду 2. возбудить иск, обвинение, судебное дело 3. представить версию по делу 4. представить доводы, доказательства по делу;
to call (on) a case — назначить дело к слушанию;
to carry a case — проводить судебное дело, судебный процесс;
to close a case — прекратить дело; отказаться от иска, от обвинения;
to commence a case — возбудить иск, обвинение, судебное дело;
to develop a case — 1. подготовить дело 2. возбудить иск, обвинение, судебное дело;
to develop a case sufficient for prosecution — подготовить дело для возбуждения по нему уголовного преследования;
to dismiss a case — прекратить дело;
to disprove the case — 1. опровергнуть версию 2. опровергнуть доказательства 3. опровергнуть обвинение;
to drop a case — отказаться от иска, от обвинения;
to enter a case — 1. войти в дело 2. предъявить иск, обвинение;
to establish the case — доказать версию по делу;
to file a case — подать иск;
to follow the case — следовать прецеденту;
to handle a case — см. to conduct a case;
to initiate a case — возбудить иск, обвинение, судебное дело;
to lose a case — проиграть дело;
to make out the case — доказать версию по делу; выиграть дело;
case to move for new trial — заявление о новом рассмотрении дела;
to open case to the jury — представить фактические обстоятельства дела присяжным;
to prejudice a case — 1. относиться к делу с предубеждением 2. повлиять на судьбу дела ранее вынесенным по нему административным решением;
to prepare a case for trial — подготовить дело к слушанию в суде;
to present no case — не представить доказательств по делу;
to press the case — оказывать давление на суд, рассматривающий дело;
to process a case — вести дело; вести судебный процесс;
to prove a case — доказать версию по делу;
to prove one's case — доказать собственную версию;
to reach a case — выиграть дело;
to read a case — вести дело в суде;
case to remain open — дело, не закончившееся решением;
to rest the case — закончить изложение выдвинутой версии;
to review the case — пересмотреть дело;
to sanction a case — назначить дело к слушанию;
to solve a case — решить дело; раскрыть преступление ( о полиции);
to watch a case — наблюдать за ходом дела в суде;
to win a case — выиграть дело;
case tried by the court — дело, рассмотренное судом без присяжных;
case under investigation — расследуемое дело;
under the cases — в соответствии с судебной практикой;
- case in chargecase within the statute — случай, предусмотренный статутным правом
- case in equity
- case in fact
- case in law
- case in point
- conduct a case
- case of admiralty
- case of circumstantial evidence
- case of direct evidence
- case of emergency
- case of maritime jurisdiction
- case of the first impression
- administrative case
- admiralty case
- adult case
- advancement case
- agreed case
- analogous case
- anonymous case
- antitrust case
- appeals cases
- assault-homicide case
- bad case
- capital case
- Chancery cases
- circumstantial case
- cited case
- civil case
- civil-commitment case
- cleared case
- cognizable case
- common-law case
- common-law case of crime
- Commonwealth case
- Commonwealth's case
- consolidated cases
- contentious case
- court case
- Court of Appeal cases
- criminal case
- criminal-commitment case
- criminal constitutional case
- Crown case
- crown cases reserved
- crown's case
- defence case
- direct case
- disciplinary case
- discretion case
- dismissed case
- diverse citizenship case
- diversion case
- diversity case
- diversity jurisdiction case
- due process case
- earlier case
- early case
- equity case
- ex parte case
- ex parte patent case
- federal case
- former case
- good case
- government case
- government's case
- hard case
- illustrative case
- instant case
- jury case
- juvenile case
- landmark case
- later case
- law case
- leading case
- legal case
- litigated case
- litigation case
- major case
- major criminal case
- maritime case
- massive case
- mental case
- minor case
- minor criminal case
- moot case
- multi-defendant case
- non-capital case
- non-contentious case
- nondiversity jurisdiction case
- non-jury case
- nullity case
- parent case
- party's case
- pending case
- People case
- People's case
- petty case
- police complaint cases
- political case
- precedent case
- presumptive case of an offence
- previous case
- prima facie case
- prior case
- Probate case
- prosecuted case
- prosecution case
- release case
- remand case
- reopened case
- reported case
- restrictive covenant case
- routine case
- ruled case
- sales-of-goods case
- seminal case
- sentencing case
- similar case
- small claim case
- solved case
- special case
- state case
- stated case
- state's case
- statutory case
- statutory case of crime
- strong case for/against
- tax case
- test case
- thin case
- tie-in case
- trial case
- trumped-up case
- unanswerable case
- uncontested case
- unreported case
- unsolved case
- weak case for/against
- undefended case -
19 Verwaltungsrecht
Verwaltungsrecht n RECHT, ADMIN administrative law* * *n <Recht, Verwalt> administrative law* * *Verwaltungsrecht
administrative law;
• Verwaltungs- und Nutznießungsrecht des Ehemanns am Vorbehaltsgut der Ehefrau marital control (Br.);
• Verwaltungsreform civil service reform (Br.);
• Verwaltungsregionen regional authorities (Br.);
• Verwaltungssitz administrative headquarters, registered office (Br.);
• zentralgesteuerte Verwaltungsspitze auflösen to dismantle central management (government);
• Verwaltungsstelle administrative board (agency), ministerial office;
• Verwaltungsstrafe administrative penalty (pecuniary sanction);
• Verwaltungsstrafrecht administrative penal law;
• höhere Verwaltungsstufe upper tier (Br.);
• zweistufiges Verwaltungssystem two-tier system;
• Verwaltungstalent administrative competence;
• Verwaltungstätigkeit administrative work (activity), governmental action;
• Verwaltungstechnik administrative engineering. -
20 priver
priver [pʀive]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb• nous avons été privés d'électricité pendant trois jours we were without electricity for three days• cela ne me prive pas du tout (de vous le donner) I can easily spare it ; (de ne plus en manger) I don't miss it at all ; (de ne pas y aller) I don't mind at all2. reflexive verbb. ( = se passer de) se priver de to forego* * *pʀive
1.
priver quelqu'un/quelque chose de — to deprive somebody/something of
2.
se priver verbe pronominal1) ( s'abstenir)se priver de quelque chose/de faire — to go ou do without something/doing
c'est gratuit, j'aurais tort de m'en priver! — it's free, I'd be a fool not to take it!
elle ne se privera pas du plaisir de le raconter à tout le monde — she will enjoy telling everyone about it
elle ne s'est pas privée de leur dire les choses en face — she didn't hesitate to tell them a few home truths
2) ( se défaire)se priver de — to do without [personne]; to dispense with [services]
* * *pʀive vtLe prisonnier a été privé de nourriture. — The prisoner was deprived of food.
* * *priver verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( déposséder) priver qn de to deprive sb of; sa mort nous prive d'un grand homme his death deprives us of a great man; son attaque l'a privée de la parole/de l'usage d'un bras she lost the power of speech/the use of an arm after her stroke;2 ( interdire à) priver qn de to deprive sb of; priver qn de nourriture to deprive sb of food; priver qn de télévision/de sorties to forbid sb to watch TV/to go out;3 ( faire manquer) la seule chose qui me prive the only thing I miss; cela me prive de ne pas (pouvoir) faire I miss being able to do; cela me priverait beaucoup de ne plus aller au théâtre I would really miss going to the theatreGB; elle a arrêté de fumer, mais ça ne la prive pas she has given up GB ou quit US smoking, but she doesn't miss it; priver qn/qch de to deprive sb/sth of; priver qn du plaisir de faire to deprive sb of the pleasure of doing; priver une région d'eau to deprive an area of water; l'orage nous a privés d'électricité we had no electricity because of the thunderstorm; ça ne te prive pas beaucoup de ne pas pouvoir te laver! hum it's no hardship for you, not being able to wash!; si ça ne vous prive pas, pourriez-vous me prêter votre voiture? could you lend me your car if you don't need it?; tu peux prendre ces revues, cela ne me privera pas you can take these magazines, I don't need them.B se priver vpr1 ( s'abstenir) se priver pour ses enfants to go without for the sake of one's children; pourquoi se priver? why stint ourselves?; se priver de qch/de faire to go ou do without sth/doing; se priver de cinéma to do without visits to the cinema GB ou movies US; c'est gratuit, j'aurais tort de m'en priver! it's free, I'd be a fool not to take it!; elle ne se privera pas du plaisir de le raconter à tout le monde she won't be able to resist telling everyone about it; eh bien, tu ne te prives de rien! hum you certainly don't believe in stinting yourself!;2 (se refuser, perdre) se priver de to lose, to give up; en faisant cela, ils se privent d'un moyen de contrôle by doing this, they're losing ou they are giving up one means of control;4 ( se retenir) se priver de faire to hesitate to do; elle ne s'est pas privée de leur dire les choses en face she didn't hesitate to tell them a few home truths; il y avait beaucoup à critiquer dans ce projet, et il ne s'en est pas privé there was a lot to criticize in that project, and criticize it he did.[prive] verbe transitif1. [démunir] to depriveêtre privé de to be deprived of, to have noprivé d'eau/d'air/de sommeil deprived of water/air/sleep2. [comme sanction] to deprivepriver quelqu'un de quelque chose to make somebody go ou do without somethingtu seras privé de dessert/télévision no dessert/television for youil a été privé de ses droits de citoyen he was deprived ou stripped of his civil rights————————se priver de verbe pronominal plus prépositionil se prive d'alcool he cuts out drink, he goes without drinkun jour de congé supplémentaire, il ne se prive pas! another day off, he certainly looks after himself!2. [se gêner pour]
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